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Human Reproduction, Reproductive Health

1. Assertion (A): Mammalian Ova produce hyaluronidase. Reason (R): The eggs of mammal are microlecithal and telolecithal.

1) Both A, R are correct & R is correct explanation to A

2) Both A, R are correct but R is not correct explanation to A

3) A is correct, R is false 4) Both A & R are wrong

2. What is the work of Copper T?

1) To inhibit Ovulation             2) To inhibit Fertilization

3) To inhibit implantation of blastocyst

4) To inhibit gametogenesis

3. Which is non-invasive technique of Genetic counselling?

1) Amniocentesis             2) Chorionic biopsy         

3) Foetal blood sampling          4) Ultrasonography

4. STDs could lead to

1) Still births            2) Ectopic Pregnancies        3) PIDs          4) All of above
 

5. Germinal epithelium forms

1) Covering of seminiferous tubules and ovary

2) Lining of seminiferous tubules and ovary

3) Lining of seminiferous tubules and covering of ovary

4) Covering of seminiferous tubules and lining of ovary

6. Enlargement of this gland interferes with Urination

1) Cowper's        2) Prostate        3) Seminal vesicle         4) Bartholin's
 

7. Identify the correct Statement (S)

I) Fimbriae collect Ovum from Ovary

II) Uterus is connected to abdominal wall by mesometrium 

III) Prostaglandins cause peristaltic contractions of uterus from superior to inerior abdomen

IV) Urinary residue in urethra is flushed out by acidic secretion

1) All except II          2) II, III, IV         3) only II          4) II, IV

8. Arrange the following in a sequence of milk reaching the nipple.

A) Mammary ampulla         B) Lactiferous duct           

C) Mammary duct              D) Alveoli

E) Lumen of alveoli          F) Mammary Tubule

1) B, C, E, A, D, F              2) D, E, F, C, A, B            

3) A, B, C, D, E, F           4) D, E, F, C, B, A

9. One of the following is not a function of sertoli cells.

1) Nourishment of sperms            2) Inhibits secretion of FSH

3) Spermiogenesis             4) Spermatogenesis

10. Identify the correct Statements

I) Spermatogenesis begins at foetal stage

II) Formation of Oogonia begins at foetal stage

III) During Oogenesis meiosis-I begins at foetal stage and completed at puberty

IV) Foetal Ovaries contain 2 million eggs

1) II, III         2) I, IV         3) II, IV          4) All

11. Engine room of sperm is

1) Head         2) Neck       3) Middle piece         4) Tail

12. Secretions of the following have no role in maturation and motility of sperms

1) Seminal vesicles           2) Cowper's glands  

3) Prostate            4) Epididymis

13. A girl aged 10 years (before puberty) may have

A) Mature Ovum               B) Oogonia

C) Primordial Cells           D) Secondary follicles

E) Graafian follicle         F) Primary Oocytes

G) Secondary Oocytes       H) 1st polar body  

I) Primary follicles

1) A, E, F, H        2) B, C, F, I          3) B, C, F        4) A, B, C, D, H, I

14. 1st polar body is

1) Nutrient rich          2) formed by meiosis II

3) formed from secondary Oocyte     4) formed along with secondary Oocyte

15. Hyaluronidase useful for penetration of the sperm into Ovum is secreted by

1) Acrosome of sperm         2) Zona pellucida of Ovum

3) Theca externa          4) Theca interna

16. Penile urethra traverses through

1) Corpora Cavernosa            2) Prostate gland

3) Corpus spongiosun          4) Mediastinum

17. Which of the following do not open into male urethra directly?

1) Neck of urinary bladder           2) Ducts of prostate gland

3) Ejaculatory ducts          4) Seminal vesicles

18. Clitoris is present

1) At the upper junction of two labia minora

2) At the upper junction of two labia majora

3) Below vaginal orifice

4) Between urethral and vaginal orifices

19. Diaphragms are contraceptive devices used by the females. choose the correct option from the statements given below.

i) They are introduced into the uterus

ii) They are placed to cover the cervical region

iii) They act as physical barriers for sperm entry

iv) They act as spermicidal agents

1) i  and ii            2) i and iii            3) ii and iii           4) iii and iv

20. Following are observed in male reproductive system of man

A) Rete testis        B) Vasa Efferentia            C) Vasdeferens       D) Epididymis

E) Seminiferous Tubules Arrange them in sequence from formation to storage and maturity of sperms

1) E - A - B - C - D                  2) C - A - B - D

3) E - A - C - B - D               4) A - B - D - C
 

21. Hormone which acts on setroli cells and stimulates factors for pernio genesis

1) Luteinizing hormone (LH)

2) Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)

3) Adrenocortico tropic hormone (ACTH)

4) Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)

22. The first movements of foetus appear in

1) 1st trimester       2) 5th month      3) 4th month       4) 3rd trimester

23. The connection between foetus and placenta is

1) Chorion      2) Umbilical cord        3) Amnion         4) Chorionic villi

24. The stage of Ovum during Ovulation is

1) Primary Oocyte        2) Ootid  

3) Egg            4) Secondary Oocyte

25. Sex determination of foetus first became possible in India with the advent of

1) Ultrasound scanning           2) Amniocentesis

3) X Ray                     4) MRI

26. Causative of Cervical cancer is

1) Herpes simplex virus            2) Human Papillomavirus

3) Treponema Pallidum           4) Trichomonas vaginalis

27. Read the following statements and identify the correct.

I) Entry of sperm into Ovum induces meiosis II

II) The entry of sperm into Ovum causes release of calcium which block the entry of other sperms

III) Meiosis II is unequal division and it forms Ootid and 2nd polar body

IV) Fertilization occurs in infundibular ampullary junction of follopian tube

1) I, II            2) I, III           3) II, III           4) I, II, III

28. Read the following and identify the wrong one

1) Ovulation occurs on 14th day of menstrual cycle

2) If the Ovum is not fertilized the corpus luteum persists for about 14 days

3) Progesterone reaches to peak level during Ovulation

4) Progesterone maintains uterine endometrium

29. Duration of pregnancy from the start of the last menstrual cycle

1) 38 weeks           2) 40 weeks         3) 8 months           4) 266 days

30. Read the following.

A) Protects the foetus from the relatively high blood pressure of mother

B) Estradiol is secreted, which promotes the growth of uterus

C) Gonadotropins are secreted which are useful in pregnancy test in early days

D) Secretion of hormone for production of milk. From the above, the functions of placenta are 

1) A, B, C             2) B, C,D             3) C, D only            4) All of the above

31. At the time of pregnancy hormone that prevents menstruation and further Ovulation is

1) Progesterone          2) estrogen         3) Luteinizing hormone         4) Oxytocin

32. Spermatozoa acquire the ability to fertilize the Ovum after some changes in female reproductive tract, such changes are called

1) Insemination          2) Copulation          3) Capacitation           4) Compaction

33. If the Ovum is not fertilized, duration of corpus luteum maintenance and in pregnancy, the duration of corpus luteum maintenance respectively are

1) 14 days and 4 weeks              2) 14 days and 3-4 months

3) 28 days and 3-4 months         4) 28 days and 5 weeks

34. In humans, all the three germ layers are derived from

1) Undifferentiated cells of hypoblast

2) Undifferentiated cells of epiblast

3) Differentiated cells of germinal disc

4) Undifferentiated cells of notochordal rudiment

35. The lining of amniotic cavity is formed by ameloblasts which are derived from

1) Primitive ectoderm made up of cuboidal cells

2) Primitive ectoderm made up of columnar cells

3) Primitive endoderm made up of cuboidal cells

4) Primitive endoderm made up of columnar cells

36. The extra embryonic membrane which develops as an outgrowth from extra embryonic hind gut is

1) Chorion         2) Yolk sac        3) Amnion          4) Allantois

37. Perivitelline space with first polar body is present between

1) Vitelline membrane and Ooplasm

2) Zona pellucida and vitelline membrane

3) Zona, pellucida and corona radiata

4) Theca externa and Theca interna

Answers 1-4; 2-2; 3-4; 4-4; 5-3; 6-2; 7-3; 8-2; 9-4; 10-1; 11-3; 12-2; 13-3; 14-4; 15-1; 16-3; 17-4; 18-1; 19-2; 20-4; 21-2; 22-2; 23-2; 24-4; 25-2; 26-2; 27-4; 28-3; 29-2; 30-1; 31-3; 32-3; 33-2; 34-2; 35-2; 36-4; 37-2. 

Posted Date : 18-08-2021

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గమనిక : ప్రతిభ.ఈనాడు.నెట్‌లో కనిపించే వ్యాపార ప్రకటనలు వివిధ దేశాల్లోని వ్యాపారులు, సంస్థల నుంచి వస్తాయి. మరి కొన్ని ప్రకటనలు పాఠకుల అభిరుచి మేరకు కృత్రిమ మేధస్సు సాంకేతికత సాయంతో ప్రదర్శితమవుతుంటాయి. ఆ ప్రకటనల్లోని ఉత్పత్తులను లేదా సేవలను పాఠకులు స్వయంగా విచారించుకొని, జాగ్రత్తగా పరిశీలించి కొనుక్కోవాలి లేదా వినియోగించుకోవాలి. వాటి నాణ్యత లేదా లోపాలతో ఈనాడు యాజమాన్యానికి ఎలాంటి సంబంధం లేదు. ఈ విషయంలో ఉత్తర ప్రత్యుత్తరాలకు, ఈ-మెయిల్స్ కి, ఇంకా ఇతర రూపాల్లో సమాచార మార్పిడికి తావు లేదు. ఫిర్యాదులు స్వీకరించడం కుదరదు. పాఠకులు గమనించి, సహకరించాలని మనవి.

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