LINE GRAPHS
Directions (Q. 1 - 5): Study the following graph carefully and answer the questions accordingly.
Following graph shows the sale of two products X and Y of a company in five towns A, B, C, D and E of a state. The numbers are in hundreds.
1. The sale of product X in town E is approximately what percent of the sale of X in all the towns together?
1) 20 2) 35 3) 24 4) 29 5) 31
2. What is the average sale of product Y in all the towns together?
1) 59 2) 2400 3) 295 4) 4900 5) None
3. What is the respective ratio of the sale of article X in town E and the sale of article Y in town B?
1) 10 : 13 2) 11 : 15 3) 12 : 13 4) 15 : 16 5) None of these
4. Which of the following statements is true?
1) The average sale of Y in all the towns together is 5800.
2) The sale of Y in town E is 25% more than the sale in town A.
3) The sale of Y in town D is same as the sale of Y in towns A and E together.
4) The ratio between the sale of Y in town A and town C is 9 : 8.
5) The difference between the sale of X in town B and the sale of Y in town D is 1200.
5. The sale of article X in towns B and D together is approximately what percent of the sale of article Y in towns C and E together?
1) 87 2) 98 3) 110 4) 95 5) 103
Directions (Q.6 - 10): Study the following graph carefully and answer the questions given below.
Following graph shows the number of students (in hundreds) enrolled and appeared for an examination.
6. What was the approximate percentage increase in the number of students enrolled from 2010 to 2011?
1) 25% 2) 10% 3) 40% 4) 33.34% 5) None of these
7. In which of the following years was the number of students appeared approximately equal to the average number of students appeared?
1) 2013 2) 2008 3) 2011 4) 2009 5) 2012
8. What is the respective ratio between the number of students enrolled in 2012 and the number of students appeared in 2009?
1) 7 : 11 2) 14 : 9 3) 9 : 13 4) 11 : 14 5) None of these
9. In which of the following years was the percentage of students appeared to enrolled minimum?
1) 2010 2) 2014 3) 2009 4) 2013 5) 2008
10. What is the difference between the number of students enrolled in 2010 and 2013 together and the number of students appeared in 2008 and 2014 together?
1) 15 2) 2500 3) 4500 4) 1500 5) None of these
Directions (Q. 11 - 15): Study the following graph carefully and answer the questions that follow.
Following graph gives the Quantity (in quintals) of different varieties (A, B, C, D, E & F) of rice sold and price per kg. of each variety.
11. What is the approximate average price per kg of all the varieties?
1) Rs.25 2) Rs.28 3) Rs.21 4) Rs.32 5) Rs.35
12. What was the difference between the total value of rice variety B and the total value of rice variety E?
1) Rs.43,750 2) Rs.82,500 3) Rs.38,750 4) Rs.48,750 5) None of these
13. What is the ratio between the total values of quantity sold for A & D respectively?
1) 3 : 4 2) 9 : 7 3) 5 : 6 4) 5 : 3 5) 3 : 2
14. Total value of the quantity sold for F is what percent of the total value of the quantity sold for C?
1) 50% 2) 100% 3) 25% 4) 200% 5) None
15. If the quantity sold of item B increased by 20% and the price reduced by 10%, what was the total value of the quantity sold for item B?
1) Rs.43,750 2) Rs.48,750 3) Rs.47,250 4) Rs.42,500 5) None of these
Directions (Q. 16 - 20): Study the following graph carefully and answer the questions accordingly.
Following graph shows the production of garments (in thousand tonnes) by 3 different companies A, B, and C over the years.
16. What is the difference between the production of 'A' in 2013 and the production of 'C' in 2010?
1) 20 tonnes 2) 15 tonnes 3) 200 tonnes 4) 20000 tonnes 5) None of these
17. What is the approximate percentage increase in production of company ‘B’ over the years?
1) 30% 2) 45% 3) 75% 4) 35% 5) 50%
18. What is the difference between the average productions of company B and company C over the years?
1) 5000 tonnes 2) 7000 tonnes 3) 2500 tonnes 4) 1000 tonnes 5) None of these
19. For which of the following years was the percentage change in production from the previous year the maximum for company 'A'?
1) 2013 2) 2012 3) 2010 4) 2014 5) 2011
20. The total production of company 'B' in 2012 & 2013 is what percent of the total production of company 'A' in those years?
1) 50% 2) 200% 3) 100% 4) 75% 5) None of these
ANSWERS
1-3 2-5 3-4 4-4 5-3 6-3 7-5 8-5 9-1 10-4 11-2 12-3 13-2 14-5 15-3 16-4 17-2 18-1 19-5 20-3.
EXPLANATIONS
1. (75/315) × 100 = 23.8 » 24
2. Average Sales = (45+80+40+75)/5=29500/5= 5900
3. 75 : 80 = 15 : 16
6. Increment % =
7. Average appeared = (20 + 22.5 + 17.5 + 27.5 + 25 + 35 + 27.5)/7= 175/7 = 25
8. Required Ratio = 32.5 : 22.5 = 13 : 9
9.
10. Number of students enrolled in 2010 & 2013 = 2500 + 3750 = 6250
Number of students appeared in 2008 & 2014 = 2000 + 2750 = 4750
Difference = 6250 − 4750 = 1500
11. Average price = (22.5 + 25 + 40 + 15 + 30 + 35)/6 = 27.92 Rs
12. Total value = Quantity sold × Rate per kg
Total value of item B = 1750 × Rs.25 = Rs.43,750
Total value of item E = 2750 × Rs.30 = Rs.82,500
Required Difference = 82500 − 43750 = Rs.38,750
13. Value of A = 3000 kg × Rs.22.5 = Rs.67,500
Value of D = 3500 × 15 = Rs.52,500
Required Ratio = 67500 : 52500 = 9 : 7
14. Total value of F = 1500 × Rs.35 = Rs.52,500
Total value of C = 2500 × Rs.40 = Rs.1,00,000
Required% = (52500/100000)*100 = 52.5%
15. Quantity sold by B after 20% increment = 120% of 1750 = 2100 kg
Price after 10% reduction = 90% of 25 = Rs.22.5
Value = 2100 × 22.5 = Rs.47,250
16. Required Difference = 60000 − 40000 = 20000 tonnes
17.
